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309 Stainless Steel|Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司)

Higher Cr-Ni than 304 gives outstanding high-temperature oxidation resistance and moderate creep strength, usable in cyclic heating around 900–1000℃; corrosion resistance also beats 304.

309不锈钢

Austenitic

Higher Cr-Ni than 304 gives outstanding high-temperature oxidation resistance and moderate creep strength, usable in cyclic heating around 900–1000℃; corrosion resistance also beats 304.

Standards

GB (China)06Cr23Ni13(旧0Cr23Ni13)
EN (Europe)1.4833 / X7CrNi23-14(309S为1.4833低C)
ASTM/UNS (USA)309 / UNS S30900(309S: S30908)
JIS (Japan)SUS309 / SUS309S

Chemical composition (wt%)

Chemical composition (wt%)%
C≤0.20(309S≤0.08)
Si≤1.00
Mn≤2.00
Cr22.0–24.0
Ni12.0–15.0

Density:7.98 g/cm³

Performance

Higher Cr-Ni than 304 gives outstanding high-temperature oxidation resistance and moderate creep strength, usable in cyclic heating around 900–1000℃; corrosion resistance also beats 304.

Use cases

Heat-treat furnace parts, heat exchangers, burners, high-temperature stacks, carburizing/nitriding fixtures.

Characteristics

Good high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance; 309S is the low-carbon grade, less prone to embrittlement when welded or hot.

Pitfalls & cautions

Expensive; not designed for chlorides — sulfur- or chlorine-bearing hot gases still attack it; select by temperature, not by strength.

Related grades

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This article is written by @Stainless Insights. @Stainless Insights is the technical byline of Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司) (focused on specialty stainless steel selection and import substitution), with nearly 20 years in stainless processing and selection in Foshan. For material selection, processing and inspection, contact 0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845.

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0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845