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301 Stainless Steel|Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司)

Hardness and strength rise sharply after cold work with a very high work-hardening rate — one of the few austenitics that gets much harder when pressed — but corrosion resistance is a bit below 304.

301不锈钢

Austenitic

Hardness and strength rise sharply after cold work with a very high work-hardening rate — one of the few austenitics that gets much harder when pressed — but corrosion resistance is a bit below 304.

Standards

GB (China)12Cr17Ni7(旧1Cr17Ni7)
EN (Europe)1.4310 / X10CrNi18-8
ASTM/UNS (USA)301 / UNS S30100
JIS (Japan)SUS301

Chemical composition (wt%)

Chemical composition (wt%)%
C≤0.15
Si≤1.00
Mn≤2.00
Cr16.0–18.0
Ni6.0–8.0

Density:7.93 g/cm³

Performance

Hardness and strength rise sharply after cold work with a very high work-hardening rate — one of the few austenitics that gets much harder when pressed — but corrosion resistance is a bit below 304.

Use cases

Springs, spring strips, rail-vehicle structures, phone shielding parts and high-strength thin strip; strengthening comes from deformation, not chemistry.

Characteristics

Can be hardened to very high strength (1/2H, 3/4H, H tempers); ductility and formability drop as hardness increases.

Pitfalls & cautions

The weld HAZ softens and loses corrosion resistance, usually needing post-weld heat treatment; high-hardness tempers are hard to form, so allow for springback in design.

Related grades

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This article is written by @Stainless Insights. @Stainless Insights is the technical byline of Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司) (focused on specialty stainless steel selection and import substitution), with nearly 20 years in stainless processing and selection in Foshan. For material selection, processing and inspection, contact 0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845.

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0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845