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420 Stainless Steel|Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司)

A martensitic with higher carbon than 410; after quenching it reaches higher hardness with good wear and cutting performance, but corrosion resistance stays limited — a 'hard-yet-rusts' tool grade.

420不锈钢

Martensitic

A martensitic with higher carbon than 410; after quenching it reaches higher hardness with good wear and cutting performance, but corrosion resistance stays limited — a 'hard-yet-rusts' tool grade.

Standards

GB (China)20Cr13(旧2Cr13)
EN (Europe)1.4021 / X20Cr13
ASTM/UNS (USA)420 / UNS S42000
JIS (Japan)SUS420J1

Chemical composition (wt%)

Chemical composition (wt%)%
C0.15–0.36
Si≤1.00
Mn≤1.00
Cr12.0–14.0

Density:7.70 g/cm³

Performance

A martensitic with higher carbon than 410; after quenching it reaches higher hardness with good wear and cutting performance, but corrosion resistance stays limited — a 'hard-yet-rusts' tool grade.

Use cases

Knives, scissors, surgical instruments, gauges, nozzles, plastic molds and other parts demanding hardness and wear resistance.

Characteristics

Heat-treatable to fairly high hardness (around HRC 50+), good polish and machinability, strongly magnetic.

Pitfalls & cautions

Poor chloride resistance — rusts in damp kitchens or at the coast; poor weldability needing post-weld stress-relief temper; confirm rust-proofing/passivation for food-contact surfaces.

Related grades

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This article is written by @Stainless Insights. @Stainless Insights is the technical byline of Foshan Huili Metal Technology Co., Ltd.(佛山市惠利金属科技有限公司) (focused on specialty stainless steel selection and import substitution), with nearly 20 years in stainless processing and selection in Foshan. For material selection, processing and inspection, contact 0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845.

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Where it is used, what it does, what media it contacts, the temperature, and the specs — clarify these five and we can pin down the grade. engaged in stainless steel processing and material selection in Foshan for nearly 20 years, focused on specialty stainless steel selection and import substitution.

0757-83051189 / Mr. He 13703060845